Journals

  • Pharmacology & Toxicology Research (ISSN 2349-4581)

    Pharmacology & Toxicology Research (ISSN 2349-4581) is a peer-reviewed Indexed Journal. It covers a broad spectrum of articles focusing on various chemically distinctive therapeutic and toxic agents. It encourages submissions from diverse fields related to Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology Research, including contributions from clinical trials. This journal is committed to publishing comprehensive research articles, critical reviews, case reports, mini-reviews, and short communications exclusively within the realms of toxicology and clinical pharmacology. It encompasses various aspects of clinical pharmacology, such as pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, pharmacogenetics, pharmacoepidemiology, pharmacovigilance, pharmacotherapy, therapeutic drug monitoring, drug interactions, randomized controlled clinical trials, and any other pertinent topics within the field.

    Area of Publication:

    The scope of the journal encompasses a wide range of topics within the field of pharmacology and toxicology, including experimental animal pharmacology and toxicology, toxicity and metabolism studies, biochemical cellular pharmacology and toxicology, ethnopharmacology, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, therapeutic drug monitoring, drug interactions, pharmacogenetics, pharmacoepidemiology, pharmacovigilance, pharmacoeconomics, computational prediction of pharmacology, randomized controlled clinical trials, herb-drug interactions, herbal medicine, drug development, and rational pharmacology. The journal aims to provide a comprehensive platform for the dissemination of research findings and advancements across these diverse areas, contributing to the overall understanding and development of pharmacological and toxicological sciences.

  • BioMedical Research in Medicine (BMR Medicine) (ISSN 2349-0756)

    BioMedical Research in Medicine (BMR Medicine) (ISSN 2349-0756) is an indexed journal, committed to advancing the biomedical research. With a focus on promoting innovation and enhancing medical knowledge, the journal serves as a dynamic platform for the publication of high-quality research spanning diverse disciplines in biomedicine. BMR Medicine aspires to bridge the critical gap between foundational scientific discoveries and their application in clinical practice, promoting a translational approach that drives improved healthcare outcomes. By providing a forum for groundbreaking studies and novel insights, the journal aims to catalyze progress in diagnostic techniques and therapeutic strategies, contributing to the global advancement of medical science and patient care.

    Area of Publication:

    Medicine: Anaesthesiology, , Biochemistry, Blood Banking & Immunohaematology, Community Medicine, Dermatology, Venereology & Leprosy, Emergency Medicine, Family Medicine, Forensic Medicine, General Medicine, Geriatrics, Hospital Administration, Immunohematology & Blood Transfusion, Microbiology, Nuclear Medicine, Paediatrics, Pathology, Pharmacology, Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Physiology, Psychiatry, Radio Diagnosis, Radiotherapy, Respiratory Medicine, Sports Medicine, Transfusion Medicine,  ENT (Otorhinolaryngology), Aviation Medicine, and all other relevant areas.

     

    Surgery: General Surgery, Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Ophthalmology, Orthopaedics, Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, Gastrointestinal Surgery, Genitourinary Surgery, Gynaecological Oncology, Hand Surgery, Head & Neck Surgery, Neuro Surgery, Oncosurgery, Paediatric Surgery, Plastic Surgery, Reproductive Medicine, Surgical Oncology, Thoracic Surgery, Urology, Vascular Surgery, and all other relevant areas.

  • Orthopaedics and Traumatology International

    Orthopaedics and Traumatology International journal provides a global outreach in publication, targeting orthopedic professionals worldwide. It seeks to incorporate diverse clinical experiences and research from various geographical regions to build a comprehensive resource that supports both clinical practice and academic research in orthopedics. By maintaining an open access policy, the journal ensures that valuable medical advancements are accessible to a broad audience, thereby promoting wider adoption of best practices and innovative techniques in the field of orthopedics.

  • International Journal of Medicine & Health Research (IJMHR) (ISSN 2395-3586)

    International Journal of Medicine & Health Research, IJMHR (ISSN 2395-3586) is a peer-reviewed Indexed Journal. It publishes various categories of manuscripts in the areas of Medicine, Surgery, Dental Medicine, Nursing, Paramedical Sciences, Pharmacy, Drug Discovery, Public Health, Environmental health, Global Health, Policy, Translational Medicine, Evidence-Based Alternative Medicine, Food & Nutrition, Sports Medicine, Ayush medicines and all other relevant areas. Young authors including early career scientists, assistant professors, post-doctoral fellows, Ph.D., D.M., M.S. & M.D. students are highly encouraged to share their ideas about the latest topics in their scientific expertise.

    Area of Publication:

    Medicine: Anaesthesiology, , Biochemistry, Blood Banking & Immunohaematology, Community Medicine, Dermatology, Venereology & Leprosy, Emergency Medicine, Family Medicine, Forensic Medicine, General Medicine, Geriatrics, Hospital Administration, Immunohematology & Blood Transfusion, Microbiology, Nuclear Medicine, Paediatrics, Pathology, Pharmacology, Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Physiology, Psychiatry, Radio Diagnosis, Radiotherapy, Respiratory Medicine, Sports Medicine, Transfusion Medicine,  ENT (Otorhinolaryngology), Aviation Medicine, and all other relevant areas.

     

    Surgery: General Surgery, Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Ophthalmology, Orthopaedics, Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, Gastrointestinal Surgery, Genitourinary Surgery, Gynaecological Oncology, Hand Surgery, Head & Neck Surgery, Neuro Surgery, Oncosurgery, Paediatric Surgery, Plastic Surgery, Reproductive Medicine, Surgical Oncology, Thoracic Surgery, Urology, Vascular Surgery, and all other relevant areas.

  • International Journal of Surgery and Trauma

    The International Journal of Surgery and Trauma (IJST) aims to provide a global platform for the communication of high-quality research and clinical findings in the field of surgery and trauma. The journal is dedicated to advancing the knowledge and practice of surgical and trauma care by publishing original research, review articles, case reports, and clinical studies. IJST seeks to contribute to the development of best practices and innovative approaches that improve patient outcomes in surgical and trauma settings worldwide. Journal aiming to reach a wide audience of healthcare professionals, including surgeons, trauma specialists, anesthesiologists, emergency physicians, and researchers. The journal targets both academic institutions and clinical practitioners, offering insights and updates on the latest developments, research findings, and clinical practices in the global surgery and trauma community.

  • Advances in Cancer Research & Therapy (ACRT) (ISSN 2394-9511)

    Advances in Cancer Research & Therapy (ACRT) (ISSN 2394-9511) is a peer-reviewed Indexed Journal. It publishes various categories of manuscripts in the areas of Cancer Research & Therapy including diagnosis & imaging, treatment, management and prevention of cancer. Research works containing novel anti-cancer drug discovery, treatment and management strategies are highly welcome.

    Area of Publication:

    Molecular and Cellular Oncology, Cancer Genetics, Genomics & Epigenetics Oncology, Cancer Epidemiology, Cancer Immunity & Immunotherapy, Chemotherapy, Cancer Imaging, Surgical Oncology, Systems Biology, Post-genomic Analysis, Radiation Oncology, Biomarker Studies, Experimental Therapeutics, Anti-Cancer Drug discovery & Development, Cancer Metabolism, Cancer Molecular Targets and Therapeutics, Toxicology & Pharmacology of Anti-Cancer Drugs.

  • International Immunology, Haematology and Blood Transfusion

    The aim of the International Immunology, Haematology, and Blood Transfusion journal is to offer a comprehensive platform for the dissemination of innovative research, reviews, and clinical studies in the interconnected fields of immunology, hematology, and transfusion medicine. The journal seeks to enhance the understanding and advancement of medical science by publishing high-quality, peer-reviewed articles that contribute to a deeper understanding of disease mechanisms, therapeutic strategies, and the latest advancements in diagnosis and management within these specialties. The ultimate goal is to promote collaboration among researchers, clinicians, and medical professionals to drive forward the development of treatments and improve patient outcomes globally.

  • Journal of Recent Advances in Applied Sciences (pISSN 0970-1990)

    JRAAS (pISSN 0970-1990) is an Indexed Journal. The first issue of Journal was published in 1986. JRAAS publishing Special Issues in Medicine & Surgery (Volume 40)  on the occasion of completing it’s 40 year of publishing. Journal was being successfully run and managed by succeeding editors and thus, achieved the indexing in Clarivate Analytics Science Citation Index (SCI) with an Impact Factor of 0.5 during year 2012. Journal is also indexed in NCBI-NLM Catalogue; EBSCOhost database (ebscohost.com); CAS Source Index (CASSI); German Union Catalogue of Serials (ZDB); hbz union database, Germany, ZB MED search Portal Germany etc. Further, more than 150 leading Universities from USA, Germany, United Kingdom, Canada, New Zealand and South Africa have subscribed to the print issues of the journal. Our journal fulfils all guidelines for award of PG degree in medical colleges/institutions in India as laid down in an order by National Medical Commission (NMC), India. For more details visit the abstracting and indexing webpage of the journal.

    Abstracting and Indexing

    For detailed abstracting and indexing please about the journal section. 

    https://internationalmedicalpublishing.com/index.php/JRAAS/about

  • BioMedical Research in Microbiology (BMR Microbiology) (ISSN: 2349-4603)

    BioMedical Research in Microbiology (BMR Microbiology) (ISSN: 2349-4603) is a peer-reviewed Indexed Journal. The primary aim of BioMedical Research in Microbiology (BMR Microbiology) is to provide a premier platform for the publication of high-quality, cutting-edge research and advancements in microbiology and related biomedical fields. By promoting interdisciplinary collaboration and innovation, the journal seeks to bridge the gap between basic microbiological research and its clinical, industrial, and environmental applications. Our goal is to contribute to global scientific progress and improve public health outcomes by publishing research that addresses pressing challenges in microbiology and its intersections with medicine.

    Area of Publication:

    Medical/Clinical Microbiology, Molecular Microbiology, Environmental Microbiology, Antimicrobial Resistance, Microbiome, Pathogenesis, Vaccine Development, Parasitology/Zoonotic Diseases, Food Safety, Genomics, Proteomics, Biotechnology, Public Health, Synthetic Biology, Infectious Diseases, Virology.

  • BioMedical Research in Biotechnology (BMR Biotechnology) (ISSN: 2349-459X)

    BioMedical Research in Biotechnology (BMR Biotechnology) (ISSN: 2349-459X) is a peer-reviewed Indexed Journal. The primary aim of BMR Biotechnology is to provide a platform for the publication of cutting-edge research, reviews, and insights in the field of biotechnology and its medical applications. The journal strives to bridge the gap between fundamental biotechnology research and clinical practices, promoting a multidisciplinary approach that integrates biology, technology, and medicine. By publishing high-quality, peer-reviewed articles, the journal seeks to contribute to the advancement of knowledge, innovation, and application of biotechnology for the betterment of human health and well-being.

    Area of Publication:

    Medical/Clinical Microbiology, Molecular Microbiology, Environmental Microbiology, Antimicrobial Resistance, Microbiome, Pathogenesis, Vaccine Development, Parasitology/Zoonotic Diseases, Food Safety, Genomics, Proteomics, Biotechnology, Public Health, Synthetic Biology, Infectious Diseases, Virology.

  • International Obstetrics and Gynecology

    International Obstetrics and Gynecology is a leading international, peer-reviewed, open-access journal dedicated to publishing cutting-edge research across a wide spectrum of topics within the field. Our aim is to provide a robust platform for the publication of substantial and innovative research findings that address the complexities and diverse facets of gynecology and obstetrics.The scope of the journal include, but is not limited to, the following key areas: traditional and emergent issues in gynecology such as menstrual disorders, cervical and endometrial cancer, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), and innovative treatments in gynecologic oncology; advances in obstetrics including management of pregnancy-related complications like HELLP syndrome, diabetes in pregnancy, and cesarean delivery; newer surgical techniques such as vaginal surgery and interventions for fallopian tube cancer; and topics covering reproductive technologies such as artificial insemination and contraception methods.Moreover, the journal serves as a forum for exploring complex case scenarios like gallbladder disorders during pre- and post-pregnancy, myxoid leiomyosarcoma, and cholinergic toxicity. It also addresses rarer conditions such as allantoic cyst, adherent placenta, and Schiller-Duval bodies. Additionally, our coverage extends to the broader medical, surgical, and clinical advances impacting women's health globally, including discussions on midwifery, the role of cosmetology in gynecological practice, and the impact of infectious diseases like sexually transmitted diseases on reproductive health.

  • Pediatrics and Neonatology International

    The journal Pediatrics and Neonatology International, aims to provide a platform for pediatricians, neonatologists, and healthcare professionals to share the latest research findings, clinical experiences, and reviews in the fields of pediatrics and neonatology. The journal seeks to advance the knowledge and understanding of child health, development, and neonatology by publishing high-quality research articles, case reports, and reviews that address important issues related to child and neonatal health. The focus is on improving patient care, disease prevention, and treatment strategies in pediatric and neonatal populations.

  • International Medical Microbiology, Parasitology and Virology

    The International Medical Microbiology, Parasitology, and Virology journal aims to provide a platform for the publication of cutting-edge research and advancements in the fields of medical microbiology, parasitology, and virology. The journal focuses on publishing high-quality, peer-reviewed research, reviews, case studies, and clinical trials that contribute to the understanding, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of infectious diseases caused by bacteria, parasites, and viruses. The primary aim is to bridge the gap between laboratory research and clinical applications, facilitating the exchange of knowledge among microbiologists, parasitologists, virologists, clinicians, and healthcare professionals.

  • International Radiodiagnosis, Pathology and Laboratory Medicine

    The International Radiodiagnosis, Pathology, and Laboratory Medicine Journal (IRPLM) aims to be a premier platform for the publication of high-quality research and advances in the fields of radiology, diagnostic imaging, pathology, and laboratory medicine. The journal seeks to promote the integration of cutting-edge diagnostic techniques, technologies, and methodologies to improve patient outcomes and clinical practices. It focuses on a broad spectrum of medical diagnostics, from the molecular and cellular level to advanced imaging and pathology interpretations, providing a comprehensive resource for clinicians, researchers, and healthcare professionals.

  • International Neurology and Neurosurgery

    The aim of the journal International Neurology and Neurosurgery is to serve as a premier international platform for the publication of high-quality research, clinical studies, and review articles in the fields of neurology and neurosurgery. The journal focuses on advancing the understanding of neurological diseases and their surgical treatment, enhancing clinical practices, and promoting innovations in diagnosis, management, and therapeutic interventions. It provides a forum for the exchange of knowledge among neurologists, neurosurgeons, neuroscientists, and healthcare professionals to improve patient outcomes and drive advancements in neuroscience and surgery.

  • International Andrology, Nephrology and Urology

    The journal International Andrology, Nephrology & Urology(IJANU) is dedicated to advancing the science and practice of andrology, nephrology, and urology by promoting high-quality research and clinical practice. Our primary aim is to serve as a comprehensive resource for physicians, surgeons, and researchers involved in the diagnosis, treatment, and management of conditions related to male reproductive health, renal function, and urinary systems. IJANU encourages submissions of original research articles, review articles, clinical trials, case reports, and advancements in clinical practice guidelines. The journal also welcomes editorials and commentary that address critical issues and innovative trends in the field

  • International Anesthesiology, Pain and Intensive Care

    International Anesthesiology, Pain, and Intensive Care seeks to be a leading global forum for advancing the science and practice of anesthesiology, pain management, and critical care. The journal is dedicated to promoting excellence through publication of high-quality research, innovative practices, and the latest methodologies that enhance patient care and influence the global clinical community in these fields. The journal welcomes original research articles, systematic reviews, meta-analyses, case reports, and clinical trials that contribute substantial new information and insights. It also welcomes editorials, commentaries, and letters to the editor that stimulate scholarly debate and consensus on emerging issues and technologies in the field.

  • Tuberculosis, Chest and Pulmonary Medicine International

  • International Gastroenterology and Hepatology

    The International Gastroenterology and Hepatology journal aims to serve as a comprehensive platform for the publication of high-quality, peer-reviewed research in the fields of gastroenterology and hepatology. The journal's primary objective is to advance knowledge, understanding, and clinical practice by publishing groundbreaking original research, review articles, case reports, and clinical guidelines that contribute to the diagnosis, treatment, and management of disorders related to the digestive system and liver.The journal is useful for a wide range of professionals, including gastroenterologists, hepatologists, surgeons, radiologists, pathologists, researchers, and healthcare providers involved in the care of patients with gastrointestinal and liver diseases.

  • Ayurveda, Homoeopathy, Unani and Ethno Medicine International

  • International Dermatology, Venereology & Leprosy

    The aim of International Dermatology, Venereology & Leprosy is to serve as a leading global platform for the publication of cutting-edge research, clinical advancements, and expert perspectives in the fields of dermatology, venereology, and leprosy. The journal seeks to promote an interdisciplinary communication among clinicians, researchers, and healthcare professionals to advance understanding, prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of dermatological conditions, sexually transmitted infections (STIs), and leprosy. Journal committed to publishing high-quality, peer-reviewed original research, systematic reviews, clinical trials, and case reports that contribute to clinical practice and improve patient care globally

  • International Journal of Yoga, Naturopathy, Siddha and Folk Medicine

  • Community, Family, Preventive & Social Medicine International

  • Maternal and Child Health International

  • International Medical Biochemistry, Biotechnology and Genetics

    International Medical Biochemistry, Biotechnology, and Genetics journal aims to provide a global platform for the publication of cutting-edge research and advancements in the fields of medical biochemistry, biotechnology, and genetics. The journal focuses on publishing high-quality, peer-reviewed articles that contribute to understanding human health, disease mechanisms, diagnostic tools, and therapeutic interventions. It seeks to promote interdisciplinary collaboration between scientists, healthcare professionals, and biotechnologists by offering insights into the molecular and biochemical underpinnings of diseases, novel biotechnological innovations, and advancements in genetic research.The journal aims to bridge the gap between basic research and clinical applications, ensuring that discoveries are translated into clinically applicable knowledge that can improve patient outcomes and enhance healthcare delivery worldwide. By promoting research from diverse cultural and geographic backgrounds, the journal aspires to highlight global challenges and solutions in the fields of medical biochemistry, biotechnology, and genetics.

  • International Cardio Vascular Medicine & Surgery

    The International Cardio-Vascular Medicine & Surgery journal aims to serve as a premier global platform for the publication of high-quality, peer-reviewed research and clinical advancements in the fields of cardiovascular medicine and surgery. The primary objective of this journal is to promote the exchange of cutting-edge knowledge and research findings among clinicians, surgeons, researchers, and healthcare professionals involved in cardiovascular care. By publishing original research, review articles, case reports, and clinical studies, the journal seeks to improve understanding, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of cardiovascular diseases, thereby enhancing patient outcomes. The journal focuses on promoting innovation in cardiovascular medicine and surgery through the publication of articles that contribute to the advancement of cardiovascular care worldwide. It strives to provide healthcare professionals with evidence-based insights and updates on the latest technologies, therapeutic approaches, surgical techniques, and management strategies in cardiovascular health.

  • Industrial, Occupational & Public Health International

  • Emergency and Critical Care Medicine International

    Emergency and Critical Care Medicine International aims to serve as a leading platform for the publication of high-quality, peer-reviewed research, reviews, and clinical case reports related to emergency medicine and critical care. The journal promotes collaboration and knowledge sharing among healthcare professionals, researchers, and academicians worldwide. Its primary focus is to enhance patient care through the publication of novel findings, clinical practices, and advancements in medical technologies that directly impact the fields of emergency and critical care. The journal gives emphases to of all aspects of emergency and critical care, including but not limited to trauma management, sepsis, resuscitation, emergency procedures, critical care nursing, organ support systems, pharmacological interventions, and healthcare delivery systems in emergency settings.

  • International Dental Medicine and Surgery

  • International Otorhinolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery

    The International Otorhinolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery journal is committed to publishing high-quality, peer-reviewed articles that contribute to the advancement of knowledge, research, and clinical practices in the field of otorhinolaryngology (ENT) and head & neck surgery. The journal aims to provide a platform for researchers, clinicians, and healthcare professionals to share innovative findings, evidence-based practices, and emerging technologies that can enhance patient outcomes, refine surgical techniques, and broaden the understanding of diseases related to the ear, nose, throat, and head & neck region. The journal welcomes original research articles, systematic reviews, meta-analyses, case reports, clinical guidelines, technical notes, and commentary on the latest developments in otorhinolaryngology, head & neck surgery, and related disciplines.

  • Nursing International

  • International Medicolegal and Forensic Sciences

  • International Forensic Medicine and Toxicology

    The International Forensic Medicine and Toxicology journal aims to serve as a leading platform for publishing high-quality, peer-reviewed research, case reports and reviews in the field of forensic medicine and toxicology. The journal is dedicated to advancing scientific understanding, clinical practice, and policy development in these fields by communicating novel research findings, comprehensive reviews, and innovative case reports. Journal objective is to bridge the gap between forensic science and medical practice, promoting interdisciplinary collaboration among forensic scientists, medical professionals, toxicologists, legal experts, and public health officials. The journal seeks to contribute to the improvement of forensic investigations, legal outcomes, and public safety by fostering evidence-based, cutting-edge research.

  • Health, Community Health & Hospital Administration

  • Anatomy and Physiology International

  • Endocrinology & Metabolism International

    Endocrinology & Metabolism International is dedicated to advancing knowledge and promoting innovation in the fields of endocrinology and metabolism. The journal aims to serve as a global platform for the publication of cutting-edge original research, reviews, clinical studies, and case reports that contribute to the understanding, diagnosis, treatment, and management of endocrine and metabolic disorders. By providing a robust and accessible platform for both emerging and established researchers, the journal strives to enhance clinical practices, improve patient outcomes, and address challenges related to endocrine and metabolic health.

  • Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery International

  • International Oncology, Nuclear and Radiation Medicine

    The International Oncology, Nuclear, and Radiation Medicine journal aims to be a premier, peer-reviewed platform for the publication of advanced research, clinical practices, and innovations in the fields of oncology, nuclear medicine, and radiation therapy. The journal focuses on bridging the gap between research and clinical application, providing insights into the latest developments in cancer diagnostics, treatments, and the use of nuclear and radiation methods in therapeutic interventions. Journal goal is to promote global collaboration and knowledge exchange, enhancing the quality of patient care and outcomes through the publication of original studies, reviews, clinical trials, and technological advancements.

  • International Diabetology and Nutrition

    The International Diabetology and Nutrition journal aims to provide a global platform for the publication of high-quality research, review articles, and clinical case studies in the fields of diabetology and nutrition. The journal objective is to advance understanding, prevention, diagnosis, management, and treatment of diabetes and its associated complications through cutting-edge research and evidence-based practice. It seeks to address the growing global burden of diabetes by fostering an interdisciplinary approach that includes insights from clinical medicine, nutrition science, pharmacology, endocrinology, epidemiology, and public health. The journal aims to bridge the gap between basic science, clinical research, and healthcare practice by publishing original research that addresses real-world challenges faced by healthcare providers and patients. This includes exploring innovative strategies for diabetes prevention and care, the role of diet and nutrition in metabolic health, and the impact of novel therapeutic interventions.

  • International Psychiatry and Mental Health

    The International Psychiatry and Mental Health journal is dedicated to advancing the understanding, prevention, and treatment of mental health disorders worldwide. The journal aims to serve as a global platform for publication of high-quality, peer-reviewed research that explores the complexities of psychiatric illnesses, mental health disorders, neuropsychiatric conditions, and behavioral science. The journal also promotes interdisciplinary collaboration and provide clinicians, researchers, and mental health professionals with valuable insights to improve patient outcomes, influence mental health policy, and shape innovative practices in psychiatric care. By focusing on a wide spectrum of mental health topics, the journal seeks to address the growing global mental health crisis, integrating clinical, biological, psychological, and social perspectives. The International Psychiatry and Mental Health journal supports both theoretical and applied research to encourage the development of evidence-based, culturally-sensitive, and accessible mental health solutions.

  • International Ophthalmology and Optometry

    The International Ophthalmology and Optometryjournal aims to advance the field of ophthalmology and optometry by publishing high-quality, peer-reviewed research, reviews, and clinical studies that contribute to the understanding, diagnosis, and treatment of ocular diseases and visual disorders. The journal serves as a platform for researchers, clinicians, and healthcare professionals to share cutting-edge findings, innovative diagnostic techniques, and therapeutic interventions. By promoting interdisciplinary research, the journal seeks to improve patient outcomes, enhance the delivery of eye care, and promote the continuous clinical advancement of eye care specialists.